PREACHING THE CROSS
July 13, 2008 AM
Sermon Outline
THE "FIRST" SERMON
ACTS 2:22-24
INTRO: As the book of Acts begins, we discover that Jesus was among the apostles for forty days prior to His ascension. He spoke to them of "things pertaining to the kingdom of God" (Acts 1:3). He told them they would be "witnesses unto me" to the "uttermost part of the earth" (Acts 1:8). So, when we come to the second chapter of Acts, we are not surprised by the events recorded there. There were the coming of the Holy Spirit (as Jesus had foretold), the speaking in languages not learned and a reference to a well known prophecy from the book of Joel. But there was also the "first" sermon preached in keeping with the marching orders of the Lord. It was the first occasion of the preaching of the cross by someone other than the Lord Himself.
- THE DAY OF PENTECOST
- This was the first day of the week - Acts 2:1
- seven sabbaths (weeks) plus one day ... thus, Sunday
- one of three great feast days ... the feast of weeks (Ex 34:22,23)
- the first Pentecost after Jesus' resurrection - Jerusalem was crowded
- The coming of the Holy Spirit - Acts 2:2-4
- two texts to note: Acts 1:5 & Acts 1:8
- see Jno 16:7-13 - this is what Jesus had promised before crucifixion
- from Lk 24:49 - this was truly a significant day in God's plan!
- The speaking in tongues - Acts 2:5-11
- "tongues" were known languages which speakers had not learned
- notice that they apostles spoke of "the wonderful works of God"
- so, before the sermon there was apparently teaching
- This is that - Acts 2:16,17
- Peter identified this prophecy to be of the coming of the Holy Spirit
- but notice the emphasis on "whosoever shall call on the name..."
- he transitions with that statement to preach of Jesus - crucified, raised
- This was the first day of the week - Acts 2:1
- WHAT HE SAID OF THE LORD ON WHOM THEY(WE) SHOULD CALL?
- "Jesus of Nazareth, a man approved of God" - Acts 2:22
- how? by miracles, wonders, signs - Jno 20:30,31
- Jno 3:1,2 - the logical observation of Nicodemus
- "...in the midst of you..." - clearly, many of them had seen these things
- "...ye...have crucified" - Acts 2:23
- Peter first plainly tells them that Jesus' death was God's doing - His death had everything to do with our calling of His name for salvation (1 Pet 1:19,20)
- but they are described as of "wicked hands" - they were guilty
- although the Romans actually crucified Him, they were responsible!
- I assume, based on Acts 2:40, that there was much more to this sermon ... perhaps, much more having to do with the cross and its meaning
- crossless preaching would be, is, powerless preaching - 1 Cor 1:23,24
- "Whom God hath raised up..." - Acts 2:24
- preaching the cross does not end with the cross!
- it continues with this great fact: "Whom God hath raised up"
- remember 1 Cor 15:14 - the resurrection if "the rest of the story"
- So, Peter takes pains to confirm the resurrection fact
- by prophecy (Ps 16:8-11) - thus, Acts 2:29-31
- by eyewitness testimony - Acts 2:32
- by David's testimony - Acts 2:33-35
- "Jesus of Nazareth, a man approved of God" - Acts 2:22
- THE GREAT CONCLUSION?
- "...Jesus, whom ye have crucified..." is Lord and Christ - Acts 2:36
- notice that he refers again to the cross
- they had caused the death of King and Messiah - "crucify Him"
- but we must never forget that it for our sins, too, that Jesus died - we share in the guilt
- "...they were pricked in their heart..." - Acts 2:37
- they were pierced thoroughly - cut to the quick
- has the knowledge of our sin, our culpability ever caused us this pain?
- and some things cannot be undone - so, "what shall we do?"
- Because of the cross, here was the answer - Acts 2:38
- there must be repentance (more than just acknowledging guilt)
- there must be baptism ... into the death of Jesus (Rom 6:3)
- this is what it means to call on the name of the Lord!
- "...Jesus, whom ye have crucified..." is Lord and Christ - Acts 2:36
CLOSE: Because He died on that cross, I can live again. Because He lives, I have a real tomorrow. What about you? Have you received the remission of your sins through penitence and baptism? After preaching of the cross, scripture tells us, "Then they that gladly received his word were baptized..." (Acts 2:41).
Cecil A. Hutson
13 July 2008