PREACHING THE CROSS
May 18, 2008 AM
Sermon Outline
THE BURIAL
JNO 19:38-42
INTRO: Matthew's account of the crucifixion tells us that darkness was "over all the land" from noon until 3 o'clock in the afternoon (Mt 27:45,46). It was about that time, 3 o'clock in the afternoon, that Jesus died. His dying so quickly was unusual. Crucifixion often left a victim alive for days ... perhaps as long as a week. So unusual was such a quick death that even Pilate "marvelled if he were already dead" (Mk 15:44). The dead bodies of crucified victims were not usually treated with respect. They might well have been unceremoniously thrown into the Valley of Hinnom. In the case of Jesus, however, Isaiah had reminded us that Jesus' death involved not only the wicked (the malefactors) but also the rich (Isa 53:9). Indeed, the burial of Jesus was far different from that which was typical of the crucified.
- THE DAY OF PREPARATION - FRIDAY
- Jno 19:31,32 - "...bodies should not remain upon the cross..."
- Deut 21:22,23 - the Jews asked that Pilate observe "their" law
- the next day was the Sabbath of the Passover week - the religious leaders did not want to violate this stipulation of the law
- In order to hasten death, soldiers would break the legs of crucified victims
- this hastened death since victims could no longer "push up" for breath
- but they found Jesus to be dead already
- Ps 34:20 - That His bones were not broken fulfilled prophecy
- but notice, too, Num 9:12 - of the Passover lamb
- Jesus, our Passover lamb (1 Cor 5:7), most assuredly implied by John
- Zech 12:10 - That His side was pierced also fulfills prophecy
- all sorts of things have been suggested by "blood and water"
- the one thing I know for certain, however, is that these are events which were not under Jesus' control - and certify that He is the Messiah of prophecy
- Jno 19:31,32 - "...bodies should not remain upon the cross..."
- HIS BURIAL IN THE "BORROWED" TOMB
- Jno 19:38-42 - "...a new sepulchre, wherein was never man yet laid"
- Matthew tells us this was Joseph's own tomb (Mt 27:60)
- Joseph also brought a fine linen cloth to swath the body of Jesus
- Nicodemus brought spices to layer into the swathing cloth
- But what about these two men?
- well known disciples were poor people who could not have so provided
- both were apparently secretly disciples - and of the Sanhedrin - wealthy
- I can only imagine their feelings having failed to confess Him - but I remember Jno 12:32 - see Mk 15:43 ... "went in boldly unto Pilate"
- The "belief" of His disciples?
- Lk 23:55-24:1 - they came to the tomb to complete burial customs
- all indications are that they believed He was dead
- they had no conviction concerning the resurrection, and they had seen Him die!
- Jno 19:38-42 - "...a new sepulchre, wherein was never man yet laid"
- THE CONCERN OF THE RELIGIOUS LEADERS
- Mt 27:62-66 - "...lest his disciples come by night, and steal him away..."
- it is interesting to me that they remembered what Jesus had said
- and they wanted nothing to occur which could give His disciples any way to claim that He was raised from the dead
- Two things were done - a "watch" and the sealing of the tomb
- a "watch" consisted of 4 to 16 soldiers - trained and well armed
- I have so often thought of Pilate's words, "make it as sure as ye can" - did he have any confidence that Jesus was Who He claimed to be? probably not - but suppose He was? then all of the Roman guards, seals and stones could not keep Jesus in the tomb!
- Mt 27:62-66 - "...lest his disciples come by night, and steal him away..."
- SO, THE FATEFUL FRIDAY CAME TO A CLOSE
- Mt 27:60 - "...he rolled a great stone to the door of the sepulchre..."
- how large was the stone? it must have been very large
- Mk 16:1-3 - a concern? how would they get the stone rolled away?
- Mk 15:47 - "...beheld where he was laid"
- they had to be certain of the place of the tomb ... would return Sunday
- "beheld" is not the word for a casual glance!
- Mt 27:60 - "...he rolled a great stone to the door of the sepulchre..."
CLOSE: His enemies are concerned that some rumor could begin claiming His resurrection. His dearest friends are not even thinking of resurrection ... only of final burial preparations. And I am thinking, "I'm so glad this is not the end of the story."
Cecil A. Hutson
18 May 2008