JESUS SELECTS HIS APOSTLES
October 8, 2006 PM
Sermon Outline
MK 3:13-19
INTRO: In Luke's account of the selection of the apostles he wrote, "Of them he chose twelve, whom he also named apostles" (Lk 6:13). For some reason those words have been easy for me to remember over the years, and they give us a little more information than does Mark's account of the event. In fact, Mark does not even refer to the twelve as "apostles". He does use that term for them a bit later in his gospel record, however. Some the names of the apostles are well known to us, and we see them active in the establishment of the Lord's church. Others, however, are not well known, and we have very little reliable information about them. This evening I would like to spend just a few minutes looking at this "landmark" event in Jesus' ministry.
I. THE CHOOSING OF THE TWELVE IS PRECEDED BY PRAYER
A. Notice Lk 6:12 - "...and continued all night in prayer to God"
1. critical events in Jesus' ministry are preceded by prayer
2. what could be more critical than the selection of the men who would implement Jesus' plan for evangelism? and only twelve!
B. Do we need to be more careful to follow Jesus' example?
1. do we often set out on critical decisions, events without prayer?
2. have we become a "go it alone" culture to the extent that we tend to do exactly that?
II. WHAT WOULD BE THEIR PURPOSE?
A. Think of the words "apostle" and "disciple"
1. "disciple" - a learner, a pupil, a follower - Christians are disciples
2. "apostle" - an ambassador, one sent on a mission
3. Jesus' apostles met certain qualifications - Acts 1:21,22
4. Jesus' apostles were endowed with miraculous powers - Mk 16:20 ... and could pass miraculous gifts to others - Acts 8:17
B. There were twelve of them
1. "twelve" is a significant number in scripture
2. perhaps most significant here would be twelve tribes of Israel
3. the church is spiritual Israel - the "twelve" might well suggest that
4. of course, we recall that Paul is added - 1 Cor 15:8,9
C. They were to "be with him"
1. during this period of time, He would teach them many "kingdom things"
2. during this period of time, they would see Him "in action" with others
3. to be entrusted with the future of the church, they had to be well schooled
4. remember: Mt 28:20
D. He would "send them forth to preach"
1. Mt 10:5-7 - their preaching was limited to the "house of Israel"
2. their message was to proclaim the imminence of the kingdom of heaven
3. we know, too, that they were baptizing (Jno 4:2) - doubtless, then preached the message of repentance
4. like ripples from a single stone dropped in a quiet pond, news of the coming kingdom begins to spread
E. He empowered them "to heal sicknesses, and to cast out devils"
1. Mt 10:8 adds "cleanse the lepers, raise the dead"
2. their having these miraculous powers certainly identified them with Jesus
3. Matthew's account also adds "freely ye have received, freely give" - the message and the miraculous gifts were not their "private property or domain"
4. Heb 2:3,4 - "God also bearing them witness..."
F. Ultimately, they were to be witnesses of the risen Christ
1. Acts 1:22 - "to be a witness with us of his resurrection"
2. Acts 2:32 - "This Jesus hath God raised up...we all are witnesses"
3. today's religious world uses the word "witness" in a way not found in scripture - I cannot witness to someone of that which I have not seen
4. I can however speak to them of the word of truth - teaching them
III. THEIR NAMES?
A. Most of their names are known to you
1. a small few might be a bit unfamiliar
2. an important thing is that these are men from various backgrounds - but they have little, from an earthly perspective, to commend them - no wealth, no education, no power, etc.
B. At word from Jude, the Lord's brother - Jude 1:17
1. yes, he goes on with a specific reminder in v. 18
2. but the reminder at v. 17 certainly needs to be observed broadly - so, Acts 2:42
CLOSE: So much more could be said. But of this I want to remind us all. The role of "apostle" in the manner of the twelve was a one time role in the church of the Lord. We now have the word of the new covenant which is God's instrument in conversion, in sanctification and in the constituting of the church. The apostles did their work well!
Cecil A. Hutson
08 October 2006